Video: Tesla Model S "Alpha" Prototype Previewed; Coming to Detroit

By Nick Chambers · January 06, 2011

2012 Tesla Model S

After writing yesterday that Tesla thinks the Model S will be profitable, has better batteries than the Nissan LEAF and is rumored to already exist in "alpha" prototype stage (can you tell Tesla has a Silicon Valley heritage?), the company has come out today with a series of three videos highlighting various innovative aspects of the Model S alpha. Plus, according to an article over at Wired, Tesla in fact has three alphas built and will be showing one off at the Detroit Auto Show next week.

Could it be that Tesla is really starting to solidify their position and may just pull off their goal of being the "next great American automaker"?

The alpha builds use bodies that were built by an unnamed supplier in Michigan and were hand-assembled in Palo Alto, but at some point this year Tesla will start producing "beta" builds (total computer geeks there at Tesla, no?) that are essentially pre-production testing models and are assembled at their new Fremont, Calif., factory in a trial run of their mass-production assembly line. The Fremont factory is under consideration as the site of final assembly for the upcoming Toyota RAV4 EV with a Tesla drivetrain.

The videos below are chock full of interesting information and provide a good look at the underlying engineering of the externally-gorgeous Model S. Tesla really seems to have done a splendid job of taking advantage of the lack of an engine and conventional drivetrain—adding stiffness and safety as a result. Because of the position of the heavy batteries (almost half the weight of the car), the Model S has low center of gravity and Tesla expects that the rear brakes will see a greater use and demand than they do in a conventional vehicle. In light of this the rear brakes and suspension system, as shown in the videos, are much beefier.

In the videos Tesla also says that because of the Model S' incredibly efficient use of space, it is possible to put a third row of occupants in the vehicle. While that might be true, given what I saw in the video, I don't think it could be used by anything but little rugrats.

Lastly Tesla shows off the underside of the Model S and the position of the battery pack, saying that Tesla's engineering team has figured out a way to take advantage of the stiffness of the pack—resulting in a torsional rigidity more than three times greater than most high performance sports cars.

Check out the videos and let us know what you think in the comments.

Tesla Vehicle Engineering - Part 1 from Tesla Motors on Vimeo.

Tesla Vehicle Engineering - Part 2 from Tesla Motors on Vimeo.

Tesla Vehicle Engineering - Part 3 from Tesla Motors on Vimeo.

It seems to me that Tesla's engineers and designers should be given amazing kudos for their effort, but I worry that by using space so efficiently Tesla is making it hard to service the vehicle—or at least make it a VERY expensive endeavor.

About the author

Nick is a tireless and passionate next generation car enthusiast. Since 2007 he has written hundreds of posts for outlets such as The New York Times, Motor Trend, Scientific American, Popular Mechanics, AutoTrader.com, The Daily Green, HybridCars.com, and Gas 2.0.

Follow Nick on Twitter @ecochambers

Nick has ...

Full bio · 588 posts

Comments

· JamesDavis · 1 year ago

Nick, that is why they are training special mechanics. I am even more in love with the S now. GM's make believe Volt can't even hold the light for this car. I think Telsa is on their way to being America's next great automaker. -Thank God- I am so tired of these old expensive fossil fuel vehicles, I could scream.

· Anonymous (not verified) · 1 year ago

3rd row? Not in this vehicle, but it's likely not needed or desired by most who would be in the market for this vehicle. The engineering and sophistication of the S is very impressive; clearly, Tesla us designing the S to take full advantage of what a compact electrical drive system can provide. I want to drive one...now!

· chris J (not verified) · 1 year ago

This is incredible. It would seem that Tesla actually has an advantage in the fact that they do not have to piece a car together from an existing assembly line. They can start from scratch and optimize quality instead of pure cost effective approach. For some reason the traditional American car makers have not been able or willing to do this. I've always been impressed with Tesla and I think they are going to teach the industry how to make a car people want.

Now with the low center of gravity, the suspension improvements, and I'm sure a advanced electronic stability control driven by an electric drive train, does this mean the car will handle better than a 4WD SUV in the winter? It almost sounds like it might handle better than a Tango.

· ex-EV1 driver · 1 year ago

Service? What service are you referring to? Nick, we've got to get you thinking EV, not ICE. There is no service required for an EV until about 500,000 miles except for tires and batteries. Both of these are readily accessible :-)

· Nick Chambers · 1 year ago

ex, Ha! So true. I guess I'm more worried about random things that might come up, say damage from a minor accident or the like.

· ex-EV1 driver · 1 year ago

Nick,
With key components so deeply buried, the body will be completely totaled before an impact will reach them.
Infant mortality issues may be a problem but those are the manufacturer's job to fix, not the customer's so the VERY expensive endeavor is theirs. I also suspect that with their real-world Roadster experiences, there will be very few infant mortality issues. The Roadster has had very few and the Model S will be about the 4th generation.

· ex-EV1 driver · 1 year ago

It is interesting when you compare Tesla's approach of exploiting the electric drive capability with Nissan and GM's approach of trying to hide it as much as possible.
Nissan has shaped the Leaf's invertor to look like the valve cover on an ICE. Good thing; I'll sure miss the experience of having a valve cover under my hood as I'm driving down the road - NOT :-(
GM insists on revving the ICE in the Volt when you accelerate even though this forces the ICE to operate in a less-than-optimum configuration. They also insisted on mechanically coupling the ICE to the wheels, thus killing much of the new design space that the PHEV drivetrain could have given them.
Oh well, the dinosaurs were replaced by the more nimble, warm blooded mammals. The same thing happened with the typewriter, mainframe computer, and telegraph industries. Why wouldn't we expect the same in the auto industry.

· darelldd · 1 year ago

>> 3rd row? Not in this vehicle <<

They've been touting this from the beginning. It won't be a full-size thrid row (but hey, even the second row of the Volt isn't considered full size by my standards!). The third row in the S will be much like how Volvo did (does?) it - rear facing and only for children up to a certain weight. So yeah... put your most precious cargo in one of the most dangerous place of any automobile? Not gonna happen on my watch - but it's an option just the same. I'm sure it won't come standard (it is an expensive option with Volvo as well).

Add comment

·

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
To prevent automated spam submissions leave this field empty.

All Discussions

It's Official: Ford Now Shipping Focus Electric to US Dealerships

Ford Focus Electric Article · 19 comments

Eric Loveday says:
Over the weekend, Ford Motor Company started shipping its Focus Electric to dealerships in three US states.

Washington Senate Passes Bill to Charge Electric Vehicle Owners a $100 Annual Fee

Article · 49 comments

Eric Loveday says:
If Washington state lawmakers agree, owners of electric vehicles would be charged $100 per year to make up for the lack...

First Tesla Model S Deliveries Scheduled for June 22

Tesla Model S Article · 0 comments

Eric Loveday says:
Tesla Motors officially announced that "several" paying customers will receive the first batch of Model S sedans on...

Drive Report: Electric Renault Twizy Is Cool, But Hard to Love

Article · 1 comment

Laurent J. Masson says:
The Renault Twizy has to be experienced to be understood. It's an Unidentified Driving Object which doesn't try to show...

Dump The Pump

Discussion · 0 comments

Moto_Electric says:
Dump The Pump For the seventh straight year, Americans will celebrate Dump The Pump Day. This year, the “holiday”...

Does EV Quick-Charging By the Minute Make Sense?

Nissan LEAF Article · 23 comments

Brad Berman says:
When drivers of gas-powered cars fill up at the gas station, they know they are paying a certain price for a clear and...

Plug-in Car Sales Get Off to Slow Start in 2012

Chevy Volt Article · 37 comments

Eric Loveday says:
January was not a strong month for plug-in vehicle sales in the US. Nissan reported sales of the all-electric LEAF at...

Leviton Unveils 40-Amp, 6-Hour Charger for Toyota RAV4 EV

Toyota RAV4 EV Article · 15 comments

Eric Loveday says:
Leviton engineered a 240-volt, 40 amp charger for the upcoming Toyota RAV4 EV. Leviton's powerful setup is capable of...

Nissan's Fourth Electric Vehicle to be PIVO-Inspired Urban Commuter

Article · 15 comments

Brad Berman says:
Reports suggest that Nissan's fourth electric-only automobile will be a funky high-tech PIVO-inspired urban commuter...

Most Electric Vehicles Sold Are For Commercial & Industrial Applications

Discussion · 0 comments

Moto_Electric says:
In an October 24, 2011 article, Electric Vehicles Research indicated that currently 60% of the value of the electric...