Nissan Expects LEAF to Pass Safety Tests with No Problems

Nick Chambers · Nick Chambers · 1 year ago

Most of us have heard about the exploding iPods or the combusting laptops that can cause horrific burns. Although the lithium-ion batteries we'll find in the upcoming wave of modern plug-in cars are a far cry from the laptop and iPod batteries of yesteryear, a healthy level of doubt still remains on the minds potential EV customers. Let's face it, electric car-sized lithium ion batteries carry around a lot of juice and, given the right circumstances (say a crash), they could torch up like a runaway string of high-power fireworks.

While I was at the recent Nissan LEAF battery plant groundbreaking in Smyrna, Tennessee, I was able to talk with Mark Perry, Nissan's director of product planning and strategy for North America, about what Nissan has done to ensure the safety of their first mass-market electric car and its' occupants.

"There are three different switches in there from a safety standpoint, so if there's any type of crash, the three switches work to actually shut power off to the entire pack," said Perry. "The battery is completely sealed; we've put the pack in swimming pools, we've frozen it, we've put high pressure hoses on it to make sure it doesn't leak. The engineers have done everything they possibly could to try and make it fail, so we understand what happens in those situations."

And if you're wondering if the LEAF will protect its occupants in a crash, Perry says they fully expect the car to be just as safe as any well-designed modern vehicle. "We've already done the crash testing on the LEAF, and everything is good," he said. "There are no regulatory issues there and that's all behind us."

All that sounds pretty good so far. As we get closer to launch, I'll be sure to grill Nissan a little bit more about their battery management system and how they can assure the average buyer that the batteries will stay cool enough to avoid a disastrous flaming car.

Comments

· StevenSLough · 1 year ago

...."as safe as an ICE vehicle with 5 or 10 gallons of GAS ??"

I think even MORE safe. As most folks know by now, the Li-Ion chemistry that all the majors are using, are Not the Same as the chemistry in the "Flaming Lap Tops"... Therefore knowing this, AND that there are several layers of fuses and sensors, I would say, that I would RATHER be in a LEAF or a TESLA in a head-on, or Role Over accident... IMHO

Last time I spoke personally with Mark Perry, I believe the car has already passed

· Nick Chambers · 1 year ago

Steve,

Having survived a horrific rollover accident in a Toyota Yaris 3 years ago, I can attest to the fact that even small cars are incredibly safe these days... in fact, in this post there was a LONG discussion of whether or not small cars are even safer in rollovers than large SUVs due to the physics of momentum and mass.

I'm not so sure I'd like to be in the tiny Tesla though ;) I mean, your head is literally inches from the roof in that thing!

Very true that the batteries in EVs are a far cry from the ones that used to catch fire in laptops, as I alluded to in my post, but people have those images still in their minds so it's a hard one to shake.

And yes, as I also quoted Mark Perry in my post, the LEAF has passed the crash tests at this point.

· Zach McDonald · 1 year ago

I'd imagine that all of the early electric vehicle manufacturers are taking these issues very seriously. The prospect of one heavily-publicized incident setting the electrification movement back years is, unfortunately, very grave.

· Travisty · 1 year ago

@Annie

You do realize you currently have a gas tank full of explosive in your car.

Lithium-ion batteries are actually much safer in an car crash than what we currently use.

http://futuredrive.wordpress.com/2007/11/11/safety-of-a123-battery-cell/

There was also a video of an A123 Li-Ion battery being punctured when it was fully charged - a rather wide nail was forced straight through the battery. The battery smoked a small fire was visable for a few seconds then it went dead. No explosion.

Those who say the battery will explode are spreading fear to protect their investments with the oil companies.

· kevins (not verified) · 26 weeks ago

All above comments are right and with this i adding a point of safe pass courses, isn't it is nice for everyone to take training of these types of courses. At-least with these courses they can learn how to protect their self from the emergency situations. I know these courses can not eliminate accidents but with these you can reduce the effect.

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