Multiple Electric Car Charging Station Debuts at Plugin 2010 Next Week

Nick Chambers · Nick Chambers · 1 year ago

Given the dearth of players in the electric car charging station arena—and there are really only a handful—the market for Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) is starting to heat up. Last week GE entered the fray with their WattStation, joining several other more-established players... and some not-so-established ones (complete list of EVSE companies). And earlier this week, electrical supply giant, Leviton, also threw their hat in the ring, announcing the "Evr-green" lineup of "plug-and-play" home and commercial chargers will debut at the Plugin 2010 Conference next week.

The Evr-green charge stations support both Level I and Level II charging, and will work with Coulomb Technologies' already existing ChargePoint Network of charging stations. Through an agreement with Coulomb, Leviton’s Evr-green stations—including home and public chargers—will be network-enabled by the ChargePoint Network and will allow Leviton customers access to the features of the ChargePoint Network. These include SMS or email notifications about charge status and interruption, charge station access and location services through smartphones and computers, and integration with Utility Smart Grids to provide the cheapest time-of-day charging.

Leviton has also developed a standard method of installation that they are calling an "industry-first plug-in prewire system" for their Level II chargers that enables consumers to make their homes “plug-in ready” prior to purchasing any electric car. According to a company spokesman, the prewire systems start at under $200 not including installation, but reduce installation times, lower installation costs and provide flexibility for any future upgrades. </a>

It's not a complete do-it-yourself endeavor because the the prewire kits have to be installed by a Leviton certified installer, but after the system is installed, Leviton says their Level II charging station can be added by the consumer "without any tools." This system addresses the issue of EV early adopters wanting to conduct their own charger installations. In the case of the Nissan LEAF, the only option is to have AeroVironment come to your house and do the installation... without that you can't buy a LEAF. As time goes on, that situation will likely change, and the Leviton model looks promising to address that need.

The do-it-yourself, “plug and play” installation of the Leviton system seems to allow for a good deal of flexibility. In addition, because the system is a kit to begin with, Leviton says that it makes it easy to take the charging station and associated equipment with you if you move. Leviton has also thrown down the warranty gauntlet by providing a 10 year warranty on the EVSE. By comparison, AeroVironment's home charger has a three year warranty. In addition, because Leviton is already an electrical giant, they have a huge system of certified service people all around the country to draw from.

Not to be outdone by Leviton's and GE's recent announcements, established EVSE player, ECOtality, just announced today that they will be debuting a newly designed series of home and commercial chargers at Plugin 2010 as well. In the past, ECOtality has been known for having rather bland designs. Although they have a long history and are the general managers of the public-private EV Project that will install thousands and thousands of charging stations across the U.S in the next year, ECOtality was in great need of some upgraded designs. Perhaps their new stations—designed by global industrial design firm, frog design—will lend them some much needed hipness?

Both Leviton's and ECOtality's new product lines will debut at the Plug-In 2010 Conference and Exposition in San Jose, California from July 26-29, 2010. Who knows what other EVSE goodies are in store for us there?

Comments

· Mr. Fusion · 1 year ago

Anyone who has ever used a tire pump at a gas station knows how much of a pain it is to roll up that air hose. Any charging station without a retractable cord, or a short cord about the length of a fueling hose, will not make it.
Charge stations like the one pictured in this article will be short-lived, and if they do make it to service, will look very untidy after the first day. I see cords all over the place with this design.

Having lived in the city, I have seen thousands of parking meters to lock my mountain bike to. These things get abused and destroyed. Since the charge station is a pretty close equivalent, they need to be designed with:
-Durability and security in mind.
-Be able to take an impact from a car without risk of electric shock.
-Cords need to be strong with a break-away connection that will also resist tampering and vandalism. Public phone cords come to mind.
-Unless they are RFID based, the charging station may need to look like a public phone with a little shelter from the elements. Not every day is going to be nice and sunny and I wouldn't want to be pulling out my wallet and punching in numbers in the driving rain or snow.

· Nick Chambers · 1 year ago

Mr. Fusion,

Good thoughts. And, while I share your desire for retractable cords, and think they would make for a much better charging experience, I think there is a purely physical limitation to the idea's viability: the cord thickness and weight.

Level II charge station cords have to be rated at 50 Amps/ 240 V. This cord is about the thickness of a fat thumb... and heavy. I'm not sure of a retractable set up that would accommodate the abuse of commercial charging... perhaps for home installation.

As for durability and security, I fully agree. Of all the commercial chargers, PEP and AeroVironment are the only ones that I've seen that look like they'd withstand being backed into accidentally. As per the NEC, all EVSE chargers are required to have a break away cord.

· ex-EV1 driver · 1 year ago

Mr. Fusion,
Clearly you don't live in California where there are thousands of EV chargers in public places that have been in place for over a decade. Very few of these have retractable cords yet most are still operational despite over 10 years of neglect and abuse.
I definitely agree that a retracter is probably a good idea but, in the infancy of EVs, adding that feature might not be worth the effort. Its more important that EV chargers get deployed widely, something that will help if they are cheap. One might also be able to argue (or find) that it could be cheaper to replace a cable periodically than to design a complicated and expensive retraction mechanism initially.
As an EV driver for nearly 5 years, I would certainly prefer a nice retraction mechanism that will keep the cable clean and avoid my having to get intimate with the cable every time I use it - and I'm an old sailor and used to coiling lines. The tangling and twisting of the cables can be frustrating for those who don't know how to properly coil a line. I, personally would pay a lot more for a home EVSE with a retraction mechanism, just for the convenience.
In the long run, however, I expect we'll see cheap EVSEs costing less than $200 each. The retraction mechanism itself is likely to cost $1000 or more by itself, depending on the reliability and designed cycle life.

· Mr. Fusion · 1 year ago

NIck and Ex-EV1,

I stand corrected on the retractable cords! I did no think of the extra expense. I did mention a beefed up short cord as an alternative. Like a blend of a fueling hose and a public pay phone cord.

And no, I do not live in California, but in Boston. A cramped little city where parking is a premium and people a generally dismal and pissed off. Here, if it's not bolted down and bulletproof, it's gone, vandalized or pulverized.

There's also the magical time of winter, when the brown snowbanks are piled high by the giant plows and the salt is everywhere. No way will an angry Bostonian who just stepped into a 6 inch pothole filled with salty ice water and is getting ready for 1.5 hours of traffic, take the time to neatly coil up a dirty, frozen, stiff cable.

The connection between charger and car has to be able to withstand these kinds rigorous conditions and still be useable.

· kballs (not verified) · 1 year ago

+1 on the gas-station-fuel-hose-like retraction mechanism (doesn't have to wind up the whole electrical cable, just a wind-up steel cable attached to it that lifts and pulls in 1-2 loops of the electrical cable to get around 10ft distance).

In the future I imagine we will eventually have some sort of wireless charging from the floor/ground under the car (granted they are still working on different methods and efficiency), so in the long term nobody will care about the cables.

· kballs (not verified) · 1 year ago

...and 1 day later this is announced.
http://green.autoblog.com/2010/07/28/plug-in-2010-evatrans-plugless-powe...

Seems like they could make it a bit more efficient if the floor pod was motorized to rise up and get in contact with the receiver on the underside of the car during charging. They are targeting 90% efficiency at 2 inches. While they wouldn't get to 98+ like a cable, they might make it to 95 with contact...

Cost is another issue, $4300 once you get the charging station, the floor pod, and the car receiver (not sure if charging station installation is extra).

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